imprecise probabilities

imprecise probabilities
Макаров: неточные вероятности

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Imprecise probability — The notion of Imprecise probability is used as a generic term to cover all mathematical models which measure chance or uncertainty without sharp numerical probabilities. It includes both qualitative (comparative probability, partial preference… …   Wikipedia

  • Upper and lower probabilities — are representations of imprecise probability. Whereas probability theory uses a single number, the probability, to describe how likely an event is to occur, this method uses two numbers: the upper probability of the event and the lower… …   Wikipedia

  • SIPTA — The Society for Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications (SIPTA) was created in February 2002, with the aim of promoting the research on Imprecise probability. This is done through a series of activities for bringing together researchers… …   Wikipedia

  • Probabilistic logic — The aim of a probabilistic logic (or probability logic) is to combine the capacity of probability theory to handle uncertainty with the capacity of deductive logic to exploit structure. The result is a richer and more expressive formalism with a… …   Wikipedia

  • Dempster–Shafer theory — Prof Arthur P. Dempster at the workshop on Belief Function Theory (Brest 1 april 2010). The Dempster–Shafer theory (DST) is a mathematical theory of evidence.[1] It allows …   Wikipedia

  • Possibility theory — is a mathematical theory for dealing with certain types of uncertainty and is an alternative to probability theory. Professor Lotfi Zadeh first introduced possibility theory in 1978 as an extension of his theory of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic. D.… …   Wikipedia

  • Lógica probabilística — El objetivo de una lógica probabilística (o la lógica de probabilidad) debe combinar la capacidad de teoría de probabilidad para manejar la incertidumbre con la capacidad de lógica deductiva para explotar la estructura. El resultado es un… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Ellsberg paradox — The Ellsberg paradox is a paradox in decision theory and experimental economics in which people s choices violate the expected utility hypothesis.Citation |last=Ellsberg|first=Daniel|authorlink=Daniel Ellsberg|journal=Quarterly Journal of… …   Wikipedia

  • probability theory — Math., Statistics. the theory of analyzing and making statements concerning the probability of the occurrence of uncertain events. Cf. probability (def. 4). [1830 40] * * * Branch of mathematics that deals with analysis of random events.… …   Universalium

  • Credal set — A credal set is a set of probability distributions[1] or, equivalently, a set of probability measures. A credal set is often assumed or constructed to be a closed convex set. It is intended to express uncertainty or doubt about the probability… …   Wikipedia

  • language — /lang gwij/, n. 1. a body of words and the systems for their use common to a people who are of the same community or nation, the same geographical area, or the same cultural tradition: the two languages of Belgium; a Bantu language; the French… …   Universalium


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